Ferrari has embraced circular economy principles by designing products with durability, reparability, and recyclability in mind. Ferrari cars are expected to have a durability of at least 80 years, based on Ferrari’s manufacturing history. The substitution of spare parts throughout a car’s lifespan is driven by clients’ demand for parts to personalize their cars and maximize performance, ensuring and guaranteeing the reparability of products.

Additionally, aligned with Ferrari’s ambition to reduce CO2 emissions and to promote circularity, starting from 2026, we plan to introduce 100 percent recycled aluminum alloy for our engines (considering only the parts produced internally in our Maranello plant that weigh more than 80 percent of the engine). This action could reduce aluminum-related CO2 emissions by around 80 percent. This recycled alloy is characterized by high performance without compromising quality, differing mainly from primary alloys. Our ambition is to eliminate the use of primary alloys in our engines by relying on recycled raw materials. To align with market availability, we have developed a flexible process that allows us to use both primary and recycled alloys in engine components. No significant operational or capital expenditures have been allocated to this action in 2024 or are planned for the future.