Over the past years, Cellnex has conducted a series of analyses to assess its interrelationships with nature and identify key impacts and dependencies. The objective has been to better manage nature-related risks and opportunities by minimizing its environmental impact and enhancing the organization's resilience. As a result, nature has been integrated into Cellnex's risk management framework and strategic planning. Additionally, Cellnex is developing a dedicated nature strategy to guide employees in incorporating the mitigation hierarchy into decision-making. This strategy will align with the company's broader sustainability framework, ensuring consistency. Furthermore, geographic analyses enable Cellnex to factor nature into the planning of new assets and to identify critical natural spaces for the stakeholders, as well as assets best suited for adaptations to mitigate nature-related impacts and dependencies.

In addition to the Global Biodiversity Score, Cellnex has gathered a series of TNFD core metrics related to land use change. The metric C1.0 'Total spatial footprint' has been determined by estimating the total land occupation area of all the plots of the Cellnex sites. The total surface area is 10.3 km², where the majority of the surface corresponds to the TIS sites (10 km²). Of the 10.3 km², 0.3 km² pertains to the new assets constructed or acquired in 2024, which correspond to the metric C1.1 'Total land use change'.